LCD Display

The AFM is ideal for making measurements on LCD screens and components. Figure 7-17 illustrates the AFM image of steps in an LCD screen that are between 2 and 50 nm. Additionally the nanoparticle structure on the surface of the LCD screen is readily visualized.

FIGURE 7-17 Line profile analysis of LCD structures.

7.4 Industrial

Many traditional industries are now finding that products can be modified and improved using nanometer-sized components. Often the industrial processes used to create product already include nanoscale components. Industries that are presently developing or using nanoscale components include the health care, paper, automotive, cosmetic and aerospace industries.